挤出机英语翻译。。。在线等。高分悬赏
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Simplified Flow Theory for Screw Extruders The flow behavior of a viscous liquid in the channel of an extruder screw is shown to be similar to the flow behavior of viscous liquids between infinite parallel plates, one of which is station... Simplified Flow Theory for Screw Extruders The flow behavior of a viscous liquid in the channel of an extruder screw is shown to be similar to the flow behavior of viscous liquids between infinite parallel plates, one of which is stationary and the other moving. Assuming Newtonian behavior of the liquid, a differential equation was derived which relates the rate of extrusion and the die pressure to the screw and die geometry and to the operating variables. Integrated flow equations are given for the special case in which the viscosity of the liquid is constant throughout the screw channel (isothermal extrusion). Equations are also given for the case in which the dimensions of the screw channel are functions of their position along the length of the screw. IN THE preceding paper ( 1 )o f this symposium the literature pertaining to the problem of viscous flow in extruders was reviewed. In this paper the development of simplified but more useful flow equations is presented. The synibols and nomenclature used in this paper are defined in the preceding paper (1). The flow mechanism of the viscous liquid in the helical channel of the screw can be better understood if one imagines that the channel be unrolled and laid out on a flat surface. Figure 1 shows this concept of the screw channel. If the lower plate, representing the screw surface, is held stationary and the upper plate, representing the barrel surface, is moved in the direction of the arrow, the relative motions will be the same as those existing in an extruder where the barrel is stationary and the screw rotates. Assuming that the liquid wets both surfaces, the motion of the barrel drags the viscous liquid along with it, while the stationary plate exerts an equal and opposite drag. The velocity of the liquid, relative to the screw, is a maximum at the barrel surface and zero at the screw surface. There is also a directional factor involved, since the channel is inclined at angle p to the direction of motion. Therefore, in computing the flow rate in the channel we break up the velocity into two components: one of these acts directly down the channel, and the other acts at right angles to it. We call the component which acts down the channel drag velocity, and the component which acts at right angles to this transverse velocity. At the end of the channel there is generally a die or some other restriction to flow. This sets up a pressure gradient down the channel causing a flow in the reverse direction to the drag flon. There is one other flow that must be considered. Generally the screw does not fit perfectly inside the barrel. In other words, there is a clearance between the top of the screw threads and the barrel surface. 展开
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- 没泪怎哭 2009-03-30 00:00:00
- 简化流理论为螺杆挤压 流动行为的粘稠液体在英吉利海峡的一个双螺杆挤出机螺杆中显示 类似的粘性液体的流动性能之间的平行板、无限 是静止不动的和其他运动。假设牛顿的行为 液体,一个微分方程推导双螺杆挤出机的速度的关系及 死的压力而死的几何和螺丝的操作变量。综合 给出了公式的特殊情况的粘度液体是不变的 在双螺杆挤出机螺杆通道(温热。给出了方程 在对案例的尺寸通道功能的螺钉位置 沿长度的螺丝。
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- 偶是班国睿 2009-03-30 00:00:00
- 简体流理论的螺杆挤出机 流动行为的粘稠液体在渠道的挤出机螺杆证明 类似的流动行为的粘性液体无限平行板之间,其中一 这是固定和其他移动。假设牛顿行为 液体,微分方程推导出涉及的比率挤压和 模具压力的螺丝和模具几何和经营变数。综合 潮流方程给出的特殊情况下,粘度的液体不断 整个螺杆收藏(等温挤压) 。方程给出 对案件中的尺寸螺钉通道职能其立场 沿长度的螺钉。 在前面的文件( 1 )本次研讨会的文学有关问题的粘性流动的挤出机进行了审查。 本文的发展,但更简化 有用的流动方程是。该synibols和术语 使用本文中定义前文件( 1 ) 。 流动机制的粘稠液体在螺旋通道 螺旋可以得到更好的理解,如果一个想象的 通道被打开,并提出了在平面上。图1 表明这一概念的螺旋通道。如果低板, 代表螺杆表面上看,是平稳和举行上 板,相当于每桶表面上看,是移动的方向 箭头,相对动议将是相同的现有 在挤出机是在每桶螺钉固定和旋转。 假设液体胎都表面,议案的 每桶拖累的粘稠液体随着它,而平稳 板施加一个平等和相反的阻力。的速度 液体,相对的螺丝,是Z高的每桶表面 零在螺杆表面。还有一个方向的因素 参与,因为渠道是倾斜角p来时的方向 的动议。因此,在计算流量的频道 我们打破了速度分为两个部分:一个是这些行径 下跌的直接通道,和其他行为成直角它。 我们呼吁这些行为的组成部分渠道拖累下跌速度, 和部分行为成直角这种横向 速度。结束时的渠道通常是有死 或一些其他限制流动。这建立了一个压力梯度 下降通道造成流动的相反方向 拖曳娜弗龙。有一个其他 流动是必须加以考虑。一般来说,螺钉不适合 完全内桶。换句话说,是一个关 在高手之间的螺纹和桶表面。
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- 挤出机英语翻译。。。在线等。高分悬赏
- Simplified Flow Theory for Screw Extruders The flow behavior of a viscous liquid in the channel of an extruder screw is shown to be similar to the flow behavior of viscous liquids between infinite parallel plates, one of which is station... Simplified Flow Theory for Screw Extruders The flow behavior of a viscous liquid in the channel of an extruder screw is shown to be similar to the flow behavior of viscous liquids between infinite parallel plates, one of which is stationary and the other moving. Assuming Newtonian behavior of the liquid, a differential equation was derived which relates the rate of extrusion and the die pressure to the screw and die geometry and to the operating variables. Integrated flow equations are given for the special case in which the viscosity of the liquid is constant throughout the screw channel (isothermal extrusion). Equations are also given for the case in which the dimensions of the screw channel are functions of their position along the length of the screw. IN THE preceding paper ( 1 )o f this symposium the literature pertaining to the problem of viscous flow in extruders was reviewed. In this paper the development of simplified but more useful flow equations is presented. The synibols and nomenclature used in this paper are defined in the preceding paper (1). The flow mechanism of the viscous liquid in the helical channel of the screw can be better understood if one imagines that the channel be unrolled and laid out on a flat surface. Figure 1 shows this concept of the screw channel. If the lower plate, representing the screw surface, is held stationary and the upper plate, representing the barrel surface, is moved in the direction of the arrow, the relative motions will be the same as those existing in an extruder where the barrel is stationary and the screw rotates. Assuming that the liquid wets both surfaces, the motion of the barrel drags the viscous liquid along with it, while the stationary plate exerts an equal and opposite drag. The velocity of the liquid, relative to the screw, is a maximum at the barrel surface and zero at the screw surface. There is also a directional factor involved, since the channel is inclined at angle p to the direction of motion. Therefore, in computing the flow rate in the channel we break up the velocity into two components: one of these acts directly down the channel, and the other acts at right angles to it. We call the component which acts down the channel drag velocity, and the component which acts at right angles to this transverse velocity. At the end of the channel there is generally a die or some other restriction to flow. This sets up a pressure gradient down the channel causing a flow in the reverse direction to the drag flon. There is one other flow that must be considered. Generally the screw does not fit perfectly inside the barrel. In other words, there is a clearance between the top of the screw threads and the barrel surface. 展开
- 高分悬赏,会人工英语翻译的进~~~
- AnalyticalMethodsofVolatileAnalysisManyanalyticalmethodshavebeenusedforthesamplingandisolationofvolatilecompoundsgeneratedduringlipidoxidation.Sampling,usingmethodssuchas... Analytical Methods of Volatile Analysis Many analytical methods have been used for the sampling and isolation of volatile compounds generated during lipid oxidation. Sampling, using methods such as extraction, headspace analysis, and solid-phase microextraction (SPME), offers a means to collect and often pre-concentrate volatiles from samples. Isolation allows the separation of the extracted volatiles and is often accomplished using gas chromatography (GC) or high-pressure liquid chroma- tography (HPLC). Aromatic compounds are produced in low con- centrations at the onset of lipid oxidation, thereby requiring a method that not only isolates the compounds, but concentrates them. In addition, food provides a complex matrix from which to extract the compounds. Several studies have addressed the bind- ing of lipid oxidation products to proteins (O’Keefe and others 1991; Gutheil and others 1992). These bound compounds need to be liberated before the oxidation products can be accurately quantified. Sample preparation can complicate the assessment of lipid oxidative status as a number of these lipid oxidation prod- ucts are thermally generated. Care must be taken to extract the compounds present in the sample while not generating additional oxidation products or allowing the volatile compounds to de- grade during the extraction process. The most common procedures reported in the literature for the determination of lipid oxidation products from muscle foods are GC methods. In this review, sampling methodologies of distillation and solvent extraction, and isolation methods associated with GC and HPLC analyses will be discussed. Within those gas chromato- graphic methodologies, static HS, dynamic purge-and-trap HS, and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) will be addressed. A summary of the different isolation methods is presented in Table 1. 只要翻译的通顺即可。虽然长了点,可是80分还是值得的吧 展开
- 英语翻译,急急!!在线等
- 光谱分析仪,拉力试验机,动平衡试验机,金相显微镜,碳硫分析仪,冲天炉,地砂线,精密数控车床,精密数控磨床。翻译成英语啊。在线等。非常急。非常感谢
- 有关大学化学的英语翻译~进来看看。高分悬赏
- 3.1敌草隆吸附等温线 图 2a-c 展示了在没有控制酸碱度的情况下,活性碳在不同温度时对敌草隆的吸附量。从各图可见,它们在研究所涉及的温度范围内都很完整,覆盖至大约 55 mmol L-1的范围。在整个受测试的浓度范围内,敌草隆的吸附量都随着温度显着增加,因此... 3.1敌草隆吸附等温线 图 2a-c 展示了在没有控制酸碱度的情况下,活性碳在不同温度时对敌草隆的吸附量。从各图可见,它们在研究所涉及的温度范围内都很完整,覆盖至大约 55 mmol L-1的范围。在整个受测试的浓度范围内,敌草隆的吸附量都随着温度显着增加,因此,根据观察所得,温度对敌草隆吸附能力的影响,与Z常见的吸附趋势不同。这种明显的吸热表现,是由于溶液中的敌草隆份子在温度增加时更容易出现去溶剂化的情形,因而令敌草隆份子的平面性和扩散率都有所增加[10,11,27]。在diyi次进行时,图 2a 的均衡等温线属于 L 类(更仔细而言则属 Giles 分类法中的 L-3 分类 [12]),因而显示出,敌草隆较低的水溶度和多层吸附现象令它有较好的吸附能力。该条等温线diyi部份所呈现的坡度递减,并在高处转平的情形,是大部份稀薄溶液的常见吸附情形。这个模式代表可供吸附的表面被逐渐占用。虽然等温线在高处转平所展现的饱和情况被理解为是单层吸附完成的结果,却不一定能显示出一层排列紧密的吸附物本身的序列情况。该层吸附物也可以包含有溶剂的份子和吸附物的份子群,而且,它们除了吸附在原有表面的可吸附位置之外,也可以形成一定程度的多层吸附物,或者填塞在孔洞中。当等温线在高处完全转平的时候,溶解物的浓度会随着温度而减少,即在15摄氏度和45摄氏度时,浓度分别为约45mmol L-1至约 30 mmol L-1。在过去的论文中,Fontecha-Cámara 等人 [10] 曾经报导:敌草隆在酸碱度为 7 时,对活性碳纤维和布料的吸附量呈现 L 类等温线;而 Bouras 等人 [9] 则报导敌草隆在酸碱度为 6 时,对于表面活性经过修改的柱状粘土的吸附量呈现S类等温线。因此,多层吸附物的形成,似乎是受到吸附面的性质影响,而另一项影响因素则是酸碱度对已吸附的溶解物和尚待吸附的溶解物之间互动作用的影响。 展开
- 高分悬赏 买个笔记本电脑
- 我想买个笔记本 主要选择 戴儿 HP 联想 1.价格在3000-5000 2.能玩游戏的 3.性能要好 散热啊什么的 4.售后服务好点 别买了就当没一回事了 买的时候么态度很好的 5.我根本不懂笔记本的 大家Z好详细介绍 害人的 千万别来
- 加速度传感器输出(急,在线等,给高分)
- 远东测振(原北京测振仪器厂)的YDI-37内装电路加速度计的输出有人了解吗?网址是这个:http://www.vmif.com/product7.html 与技术支持交流得到的是:输出为交流电压信号,正负5V范围。 关键是不理解这个交流电压信号输出,以前用到的都是直流输出的。请知情... 远东测振(原北京测振仪器厂)的YDI-37内装电路加速度计的输出有人了解吗?网址是这个:http://www.vmif.com/product7.html 与技术支持交流得到的是:输出为交流电压信号,正负5V范围。 关键是不理解这个交流电压信号输出,以前用到的都是直流输出的。请知情人帮忙解答一下。谢谢了。在线等! 展开
- 50分悬赏··动物细胞培养与微生物细胞培养的区别....在线等·
- 目:动物细胞培养与微生物细胞培养的区别·答案要具体点·要列出一二三四五条来·我不要ctrl+v来的答案·... 目:动物细胞培养与微生物细胞培养的区别· 答案要具体点·要列出一二三四五条来· 我不要ctrl+v来的答案· 展开
- 高分悬赏,关于各种建筑的结构
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- 高分求 光学薄膜 物理 专业英语翻译 有追加
- 翻译 论文摘要 给出了部分关键词 希望对你您有所帮助 也希望您对我有所帮助 呵呵 部分关键字: 带通滤光片 近红外 膜系设计 短波通 ZX波长 透射率 key words :pass-band optical filter; near infrared; film system design;short wave pass;centr... 翻译 论文摘要 给出了部分关键词 希望对你您有所帮助 也希望您对我有所帮助 呵呵 部分关键字: 带通滤光片 近红外 膜系设计 短波通 ZX波长 透射率 key words :pass-band optical filter; near infrared; film system design;short wave pass;central wavelength ;transmittance 翻译正文如下: 摘要:随着矿难的频频发生,瓦斯探测器的灵敏度越来越受到人们重视。 本文中的红外吸收型甲烷检测仪便具有选择性强,灵敏度高等优点。其中近红外滤光片为该装置的核心部件。 本文介绍了利用特征矩阵法进行薄膜设计的制作方法。 采用Si和SiO2作为薄膜材料,利用ZX波长不同的长波通和短波通滤光片对接,以完成近红外波段的带通滤光片设计。 该滤光片ZX波长为1651nm,并在该波长附近的透射率可达到95%。 能翻多少翻多少 一句也行呀 呵呵 google的就免了,翻得好有追加,人格担保~~ 展开
- 有线测速很快 无线网卡很慢!高分悬赏
- 拉了电信的100M光纤,在电信官网宽带速度反复测试时发现电脑用网线连接无线路由器有100M左右的速率,用无线网卡却只有30M左右的速率,求解~~? 光纤线连接的是中兴F460光猫,是办理宽带时一同购买的,有路由和WIFI功能 使用TPLINK的WR847N无线路由器,速率是... 拉了电信的100M光纤,在电信官网宽带速度反复测试时发现电脑用网线连接无线路由器有100M左右的速率,用无线网卡却只有30M左右的速率,求解~~? 光纤线连接的是中兴F460光猫,是办理宽带时一同购买的,有路由和WIFI功能 使用TPLINK的WR847N无线路由器,速率是300M的 使用TPLINK的tl-wn725n USB无线网卡,速率是150M的 破解并关闭了中兴F460光猫无线和路由功能,使用桥接模式,也就是纯猫模式 用网线将光猫网线端口3连接到无线路由器WAN口,无线路由器开启DHCP和WIFI功能,使用无线路由器自动拨号 经反复测试和下载,发现电脑用网线和无线路由器LAN口连接时,速率为100M左右,下载速度10MB/S,但是不用网线,用无线网卡测试时,速率只有30M左右,下载速度4MB/S左右,无线网卡离无线路由器1米都没,也没隔墙,没什么东西干扰着,另外一台电脑和另外一个FAST无线网卡测试结果也是一样差用网线时好多,请问大神这是什么回事?? 展开
- 酶的探索历程!!超高分悬赏!来啊!
- 我需要知道在探索酶的过程中,有哪些科学家(包括国籍,他是什么学家,如物理学家或者化学家等等,时间,哪个世纪)做出了贡献,做出了什么贡献,(如果有记载他是怎么做的实验那跟号... 我需要知道在探索酶的过程中,有哪些科学家(包括国籍,他是什么学家,如物理学家或者化学家等等,时间,哪个世纪)做出了贡献,做出了什么贡献,(如果有记载他是怎么做的实验那跟号)。 要全,不要只挑以前的或只挑现在的,我给你那么多分就是要你仔细的找,不要随便糊弄我!! 展开
- 日胜(rs-4500)怎么过滤水怎么抽水,高分求,在线等。
- 水是昨天刚刚换的,今天就有点脏了,求解还有怎么抽水。... 水是昨天刚刚换的,今天就有点脏了,求解 还有怎么抽水。 展开
- 请近来帮忙分析下尿常规 高分悬赏啊 ~~~
- 前段时间我检查了尿常规 有潜血 蛋白尿 帮忙看看 08年1月12号diyi次检查结果 尿沉淀 红细胞72.30 参考值 0-26 结晶标记+ 尿干结果 蛋白尿+1 隐血+3 经过ZL 2月1号检查结果 红细胞41.40 参考0-26 细菌4366.30 参考0-4000 隐血+- 大哥帮忙分... 前段时间我检查了尿常规 有潜血 蛋白尿 帮忙看看 08年1月12号diyi次检查结果 尿沉淀 红细胞72.30 参考值 0-26 结晶标记+ 尿干结果 蛋白尿+1 隐血+3 经过ZL 2月1号检查结果 红细胞41.40 参考0-26 细菌4366.30 参考0-4000 隐血+- 大哥帮忙分析下啊 红细胞ZL中间正常过 现在又高了 展开
- 急!!!!!高分悬赏(100分,还可加)英文论文翻译~
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